Santa Claus

One of the most significant and popular figures of Christianity, Saint Nicholas, also known as Santa Claus, lived centuries ago in Anatolia.

Respected religious reputation of St. Nicholas, who was born in Patara in the second half of the 3rd century A.D. and served as a bishop in Myra (Demre), led him to become a saint after his death, and he became one of the most beloved saints in many countries across Europe, particularly in the former Russian Tsardom.

Saint Nicholas, who is especially revered in cities such as Freiburg in Germany, Bari and Naples in Italy, as well as across the entire island of Sicily is known as Santa Claus in the Dutch and English languages, and because of all these, he is also beloved in America, where he is considered one of the saints who protects New York City.

In the northern countries of Europe, the tradition of Santa Claus as the protector and bringer of joy to children was combined with the Saint Nicholas belief and lead to the creation of a semi-religious and very popular legendary figure.

However, the places where the real Saint Nicholas lived were the Mediterranean coasts, a region it never snows. His protective personality towards children in need evolved into the image of a sympathetic old man believed to bring gifts on Christmas Eve.

As Saint Nicholas, he was particularly revered by Eastern Mediterranean sailors, his image or icon was placed on all small and large boats, and wishing safe voyages with the words, “May St. Nicholas hold the tiller” became a tradition.

It is believed that Santa Claus entered his eternal rest in Antalya-Demre, in the Church of Saint Nicholas, built in his honor. This church, which has been a frequently visited place for centuries, awaits the visitors of Santa Claus.